6. Jobseeker’s Allowance (JSA):
JSA provides financial support to people who are actively looking for work. There are two types of JSA: contribution-based JSA, which depends on one’s National Insurance contributions, and income-based JSA, which takes into account household income and savings.
7. Tax Credits:
Working Tax Credit and Child Tax Credit are payments to top up the income of working people on low incomes, particularly those with children. However, Tax Credits are gradually being replaced by Universal Credit for most people.
8. Free Healthcare (NHS):
Residents in the UK are entitled to free healthcare services provided by the National Health Service (NHS). This includes access to general practitioners (GPs), hospitals, and other medical services, funded through taxation.
9. Council Tax Reduction:
Council Tax Reduction is a discount on Council Tax for people on low incomes or claiming certain benefits. The amount of reduction varies depending on individual circumstances and local council policies.
